FHA Loan Complete Guide: 3.5% Down for Buyers with 580+ FICO in 2026
If your FICO is between 580 and 700, your DTI is on the higher side, or you don’t have 20% down sitting in savings, the FHA loan is the program built for you. FHA is the most widely-used low-down-payment loan in America — roughly 1 in 5 home purchases — with 3.5% down (100% giftable from family), flexible DTI up to 50%+, shorter waiting periods after bankruptcy / foreclosure, and FICO floor at 580. The cost: upfront MIP (1.75% financed) + monthly MIP (0.55-0.85% annually) that stays on the loan for the full term in most cases. A complete guide with eligibility, county loan limits, the FHA appraisal MPR check, streamline refinance, and FHA-vs-conventional comparison showing when each wins.









